Enhancement of Voltage Stability in Electric Power System using Embedded based Compensation Method
Keywords:
Voltage Stability, Electric Power System, Embedded System, TransmissionSynopsis
Power systems are widely interconnected across regions for economic reasons, to reduce the cost of electricity and improve the reliability of power supply. The rapid development of semiconductor technology in Power Electronics has revolutionized the art of power modulation which opened up new ways in which, power control can be achieved for both and high-voltage and low-voltage transmission and distribution systems. Power systems may also lead to insecurity, with growing technological advancements impacting the power industry. Bottlenecks in interconnected power systems that may lead to security problems might include excessive reactive power, faults, dynamic swings of connected loads, and generation capacity. Hence voltage stability analysis plays a key role in Electric Power System and maintaining a stable and secure operation of a power system is very important and challenging issue.
The affects of harmonic generating equipment, coupled with system resonance condition are cumulative and can be severe on system operations, if not mitigated. Hence, to provide dynamic control of system voltage, frequency, and reactive power, and to design the generation capacity and decide upon the rating of protective devices, will be of significant use to avoid outages and increase the reliability of power systems.
The essence of the proposed system is to minimize the voltage fluctuations and intermittent problems by using Power Electronics that seems to be viable option for efficient Power System. Reduction of system loses is of paramount importance because of its financial, economic and socio economic values to the utility company, customers and the host country. Penetration of FACTS based devices in electric system can be used to overcome all power losses and voltage instability problems. The implemented of this system not only prevents economic losses due to the destruction or shortening of useful life of the equipment, but also increases the quality of energy supply to customers by enhancing the voltage profile at buses there by reducing the power losses considerably. Optimal placement of FACTS devices, in suitable location of Power network will improve the power transmission and distribution capability, by maintaining a stable and secure operation and ensures the quality of whole power grid system to the end utility.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Priya S. Devkar, “Microcontroller Based Power Factor Correction Using IC L6561”, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 5 Issue 1,January 2016, ISSN (Online):2319-7064.
K.V. Satpute, P.S. Vaidya, “Hybrid Model of TSC-TCR for Power Transmission”, IJCAT – International Journal of Computing and Technology, Volume 1, Issue 1, February 2014.
Namrata Baheshwar, Prof. A. Pachori, “Voltage profile Improvement Using Static VAR Compensator in Power System”, International Journal of Novel Research in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Vol.2, Issue 2, pp: (59-64), Month: May – August 2015,ISSN 2394-9678.
Murad Ali, “Design and Implementation of Microcontroller Based Controlling of Power Factor Using Capacitor Banks with Capacitor Banks with Load Monitoring”, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering (F) Volume XIII Issue II Version 1, Year 2013.
Rubi Kumari & Ipsits Das, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology,” Improving Power Quality of a Transmission Line using Static VAR Compensator”, Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research(IJIR), Vol-2, Issue-5,2016, ISSN:2454-1362
Lavanya G, Dr K Sambath, Sudha S, Sindhu S, “Analysis of Power Lossin the Distributed Transmission Lines of Smart Grid”, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology(IRJET), e-ISSN:2395-0056, p-ISSN:2395-0072, Volume 03, Issue 07,July-2016.
Sudha S, Dr Gowrisankar P, Rajkumar R, Balaprakash V, “Analysis of Implementation of FACTS Devices in Power Factor Improvement”, International Journal of Engineering and Computer Science, ISSN:2319-7242, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2016, Page No.17794-17798.
Aliyu Tukur,” Simulation and Analysis of Static Var Compensator with Matlab”, The International Journal of Engineering and Science (IJES), Volume 4, Issue 12, Pages PP -07-11, 2015, ISSN (e): 2319 – 1813 ISSN (p): 2319 – 1805.
Raja Sardar, A. Anandhi Chirsty “Voltage stability improvement by static varcompensator”, International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research (IJSETR), Volume 4, Issue 5, May 2015.
Muhammad Nurdin, FathinSaifur Rahman, Rizky Rahmani, Nanang Hariyanto, “Placement of Shunt VAR Compensator Based on Sensitivity Analysis “, International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics - Volume 6, Issue 2, June 2014.
A.S. Siddiqui, Tanmoy Deb, Jamia Millia Islamia, “Voltage Stability Enhancement through Static Var Compensator “, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 4, Issue 2,ISSN 2229-5518, February-2013.
Harvindar Singh, R.K Sharma, “Enhancing the Performance and Voltage Stability of Transmission Line”, International Journal of Advanced Scientific and Technical Research, Volume 2, Issue 4,ISSN 2249-9954, March- April 2014.
Alok Kumar, Shubham Vyas, “Reactive Power Control in Electrical Power Transmission System”, International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), Volume-4,Issue-5, May2013.
Amol P. Patil, Prof. P.V. Baviskar, “Implementation of Static VAR Compensator (SVC) For Power Factor Improvement”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, Volume 5, Issue5- May 2015.
V.S. Pawar, S.M. Shembekar, “Transient Over voltages in Power System”, Pratibha: International Journal of Science, Spirituality, Business and Technology (IJSSBT),Volume- 2, Issue-1, November 2013,ISSN(Print) 2277-7261.
Sagarchoudhary, Rahul pandey, Rajpalsingh, govindsoni, “Improve the Power Transfer Capability in Transmission Line Using FACTS Devices”, SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (SSRG-IJEEE) – volume 3 issue 5 May 2016.
“Implementation of Digital Static Var Compensator (Svc) With Thyristor Binary Compensator At 2 Kva Transformer”, International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Data Communication, ISSN: 2320-2084, Volume-2, Issue-2, Feb-2014.
Abhinav P. Kadu, Akshay I. Bhusari, Shivkumar B. Khajuriya, Hitendr aB. Katre, Neeraj kumar S .Maurya, “Power Factor Correction in industry by using Microcontroller”, IJIRST- International Journal for Innovative Research in Science & Technology/Volume 2 / Issue 09 / February 2016 ,ISSN(online):2349-6010, Page No. 255-260.
Joseph Seymour, “The Seven Types of Power Problems”, White Paper18, Revision 1.
S. Thongkeaw, M. Boonthienthong, “Technique for Voltage Control in Distribution System”, World Academy of science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic and Electrical and Communication Engineering, Vol: 7, No: 10, 2013.
Devendra Kumar Sahu, Ankit Dubey, “Voltage Profile Improvement of Transmission Lines using ANFIS Based Static VAR Compensator”, International Journal of Software & Hardware Research in Engineering, ISSN No: 2347-4890, Volume 2, Issue 12, December.
Manish Paul, Antara Chaudhury, Snigdha “Hardware Implementation of Overvoltage and Under Voltage Protection”, International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue 6, June 2015. ISSN (Online) 2321-2004, ISSN(Print)2321- 5526.
A. Hayati Soloot, A. Gholami, E. Agheb, A. Ghorbandaeipour, and P, Mokhtari, “Investigation of Transmission Line Over voltages and their Deduction Approach”, World Academy of science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic and Electrical and Communication Engineering, Vol:3,No:5,2009.
Akwukwaegbu I.O, Okwe Gerald Ibe, “Concepts of Reactive Power Control and Voltage Stability Methods in Power System Network”, IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE), e-ISSN: 2278-0661, p-ISSN:2278-8727Volume 11, Issue 2, PP 15-25,May–Jun. 2013.
Nang Sabai, HninNandarMaung, and Thida Win, “Voltage control and dynamic performance of power transmission system using static VAR compensator”, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 42, 2008, pg no.425-429.
Alisha Banga and S.S. Kaushik, “Modeling and Simulation of SVC Controller for Enhancement of Power System Stability”, International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology (IJAET), July2011, Vol:1, Issue3, pp.79-84.
Abdelazizchaghi, Ahmed Louchene, RafikBensaadi, “A microcontroller-based static VAR compensator for unbalanced loads”, 19th international conference on electricity distribution, Vienna, 21-24, Paper No. 0098, May 2007.
Roberto Alves, Miguel Montilla, Ernesto Mora, “Increase of voltage stability and power limits using a static var compensator”.
Laszlo Gyugyi, “Power electronics in Electric Utilities: Static VAR compensators”, Proceedings of IEEE, Vol 76, No 4, April 1988.
Musthafa.P, M.Sivasubramanian, K.Sakthidhasam, “Analysis of dynamic power factor correction using flexible AC transmission Systems”, International Journal of Engineering, Research and Applications (IJERA), ISSN: 2248-9622, Vol-1, Issue 3, pp710-715.
“Modelling of SVC in power system studies” ABB company manual, ABB Power Systems AB, S-721 64 Vasteras, Sweden, Information NR 500-026E April 1996.
“Solutions for static VAR compensator”, NR Electric Co.., Ltd, Company Manual.
M.Noroozian, SM IEEE, C.W.Taylor, Fellow IEEE, “Benefits of SVC and STATCOM for Electric Utility Application”.
FathiM.H.Toussef, E.A.Badran, S.Abulanwar, “Dynamic Performance Comparison between STATCOM and SVC”, the Online Journal on Electronics and Electrical Engineering (OJEEE), Vol(3)-No.(3), Ref No:W11-0085,pg-425-429.
B.C.Kok, C. Uttraphan and H.H. Goh, “A Conceptual Design of Microcontroller-Based Power Factor Corrector Circuit”, Malaysian Technical Universities Conference on Engineering and Technology, June20-22, 2009.
Cl’audio H. G. Santos, Andr’eFransciscoCaldeira, SidelmoMagalh’aes Silva, Jo’ae Victor Cardoso, “Some Experience in Microcontroller’s applications on Static VAR Compensator Control”.
VenuYarlagadda, K.R.M.Rao and B.V. Sankar Ram, “Hardware Circuit Implementation of Automatic Control of Static VAR Compensator (SVC) using Microcontroller”, International Journal of Instrumentation, Control and Automation (IJICA) ISSN: 2231-1890 Vol-1, Isssue-2, Pg.no-54-57, 2011.
“Static VAR Compensator - Manual”, PONOVO, Power Advanced Tech.Co, Ltd.
R.Sreenath and S.Sathyaseelan, “Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS)”.
“Static VAR Compensatore”, ABB Manual.
MaamarTaleb, Mustafa Ibrahim Hasan and Mahmood MarzooqMansoor, “Performance of a Laboratory Static VAR Compensator”, International Journal of Engineering and Technology IJET-IJENS Vol: 11 No: 02.
I.T.Fernando, W.T.Kwasnicki and A.M.Gole, “Modeling of Conventional and Advanced Static VAR Compensators in an Electromagnetic Transients Simulation Program”.
John J. Paserba, Fellow, IEEE, “How FACTS Controllers Benefit AC Transmission Systems”.
Mohammad SadeghJavadi, “Flicker mitigation Approach Based on Three-Level STATCOM” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering, Vol.2, No.4, July 2011.
Sreenivasarao.D, S.P. Gupta, G.N.Pillai, P.V.Balasubramanyam, “RTDS Simulation of Small Signal Stability Controller of STATCOM”, XXXII National Systems Conference, NSC 2008, December 17-19, 2008.
ArthitSode-Yome,N.Mithulananthan, “Comparison of shunt capacitor, SVC and STATCOM in static voltage stability margin enhancement”, International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education 41/2.
“FACTS – Theory and Applications”, Siemens Company Manual.
N. Usha, Prof. M. Vijayakumar “Simulation results of eight bus system using Push-Pull Inverter Based STATCOM”,Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology 2005 - 2009 JATIT, pg.no .83-88.
GuneetKour, G. S. Brar, Jaswanti; “IMPACT OF STATIC VAR COMPENSATORS ON POWER SYSTEM: A CASE STUDY”, International Journal of Power System Operation and Energy Management, Volume-3, Issue-1, ISSN-2231-4407, 2013.
Anguan Wu and BaoshanNi,” Line Loss and Calculation of Electric Power System”,2nd Edition.
E. Acha, V. G.Agelidis, O. Anaya-Lara, T. J. E. Miller, “Power Electronic Control in Electrical Systems”, Newness Publisher, 2006.
Badri Ram,D N Vishwakarma, “Power System Protectionand Switchgear”, McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited, New Delhi, Second Edition, 2013.
I J Nagrath, D P Kothari, “Modern Power System Analysis”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 1997.
M Ramamoorthy, “An Introduction to Thyristors and their Applications”, Affiliated East-West Press PVT LTD, Second Edition, 1999.
Downloads
Published
September 30, 2022
Copyright (c) 2022 IOR INTERNATIONAL PRESS
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Details about this monograph
ISBN-13 (15)
9789393522061
